Pest Photos 1601 to 1700

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A little background on a volunteer expert respondent:
Ed Saugstad. B.S. in Entomology - NDSU, 1963. M.S. in Entomology - Purdue University, 1967
A life-long interest in natural history. Formally trained in entomology, he also has a personal interest in herpetology and has read widely in many biological fields. 21 years in the U.S. Army as a medical entomologist; duties varied from surveillance of pest populations (including mosquitoes, cockroaches, ticks, and stored products pests) to conducting research on mosquito-virus ecological relationships and mosquito faunal studies. Ten years as a civilian analyst for the Department of Defense, primarily on distribution of vector-borne diseases worldwide.

He is a member of Entomological Society of America, Society for Vector Ecology & National Speleological Society.

Publications
American Journal of Public Health, Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology, Journal of Economic Entomology, Mosquito News, and Mosquito Systematics.

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No photo, just a message of thanks for your website, by which I finally identified our pesky basement "hoppy bugs" as Camel Crickets.
Linda
New Jersey

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The pictures below have been submitted by visitors. If you can identify them you are invited to send us your answers. Your description is also welcome. Please Include the picture number in your answers.
If you have a digital camera or scanner send us photos of any pest you would like identified. Please include the location the pest was found and any other information you can offer. Hopefully one of our visitors will be able to identify them. Send your photos as an attachment, not embedded in the body of your email to: webmanager@pestcontrolcanada.com
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1700 Hello, I live in West Virginia and I have been finding these bugs in my living room lately. I have never seen anything like them. When I first saw one, I thought it was a bee, but it doesn't have a stinger. It does fly. If anyone has any idea what this is, could you please let me know.

This appears to be a locust borer (Megacyllene robiniae; Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) - see http://entomology.wsu.edu/insectoftheweek/archive/locustborer.html . They do no damage indoors, and their wasp-like appearance may give them some protection against predators. There are several other species of cerambycids that have a superficial resmeblance to wasps. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1699 Hello, I spent a lot of time looking but didn’t see this very small insect listed. We live in Colorado and it’s winter. My wife noticed this small bug on the wall. After looking, there are quite a few in the lower part of the house. She found a few near each of the heat registers (vents), a few where the ceiling and wall meet, many closer to the base board at the exterior wall where it’s colder, and a few in the room near the carpet. So they’re spread out and not just in on spot - noticed more in the darker areas. Please let us know what they are and if they are a threat. No flying bugs around and we have plants in the entry and after looking closely, no bugs. Thanks for your time, Dave and Monica.

Although the photo would not enlarge, I suspect that this more likely is a so-called ‘duff’ or ‘bristly’ millipede (family Polyxenidae - see http://myrmecos.net/insects/Polyxenus2.html for an image) than a carpet beetle larva (see http://www.kendall-bioresearch.co.uk/BEETLE94.gif ). Polyxenid millipedes use the tufts of specialized setae at the end of their abdomen as a defense against ants. See www.pnas.org/cgi/reprint/93/20/10848 for a detailed account. Like the vast majority of millipedes, these are harmless scavengers on organic detritus, and they pose no threat to your home or its contents. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1698 My girlfriend and I found this larvae on Pachena Beach, West Coast of Vancouver Island, BC, Canada, in April after my dog dug a couple of them up from the sand. Its pretty large, about 2 inches long and as big around as average persons pinky finger. Just wondering about the species. Thanks Stu Spencer
This is a larva (grub) of a beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. The larvae of many species spend their development feeding on plant roots beneath the soil surface. There are at least two species of scarabaeiform beetles whose larvae may be found in sandy areas of British Columbia. One is the long-haired June beetle (Polyphylla crinata; Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae - see http://www.bentler.us/eastern-washington/insects/long-haired-june-beetle.aspx ), whose larvae feed on sod and roots of trees. The other is a bumble bee scarab (Lichnanthe rathvoni; Coleoptera: Glaphyridae) whose larvae reportedly can be found in coastal dune areas, where they feed on decaying litter and organic detritus under the sand surface. The adults are active fliers, and may be found in the vicinity of flowers/foliage near the larval habitat. See http://www-museum.unl.edu/research/entomology/Guide/Scarabaeoidea/Scarabaeoidea-pages/Scarabaeoidea-Key/images/19.jpg for an image of an adult; I could not locate an image of a larva. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1697 Please help identifying this beetle found dead in my backyard in Maryland.
This is a bess beetle (Coleoptera: Passalidae); it also goes by many other common names, including bessbug, betsy beetle, and patent-leather beetle. This specimen may be a horned passalus, Odontotaenius disjunctus. These beetles are semi-social, often found living in family groups in rotting wood. Both adults and larvae can produce sounds that can be heard by humans. See http://entweb.clemson.edu/museum/beetles/local/btle14.htm for more information on these fascinating insects. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1696 Spider found on the wall, in an apartment. (as you can see) Sorry, but no other information to tell? I really don't know anything about spiders! Sarah.

Number 1696 - This appears to be a wolf spider (family Lycosidae) - note the reflection from one of its enlarged frontal eyes. It resembles the rabid wolf spider (Rabidosa rabida); see no. 1669 for a similar example. Wolf spiders frequently are found indoors where they have wandered in search of prey. They are harmless to humans, but large specimens are capable of inflicting a painful bite if mishandled. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1695 Hello, I live in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. I found several of these insects in a plastic box of socks in a drawer in my bedroom. There were also some insect casings in the box. It looks similar to the photos of carpet beetle larvae I've found. Is that right? From what I've read I should throw away any possibly infested clothing! Yikes!
Thanks for your help. Julie
This could be a larva of a carpet beetle (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) in the genus Attagenus. See nos 1660 and 1549 for similar examples. You should not have to discard infested clothing items unless they are too badly damaged for use. See http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/fabric/black_carpet_beetle.htm for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1694 Hi, we are in Montreal, Quebec and have found 5 or 6 of these strolling across our floors in the last month (January) ¼” – 3/8” long. Murray Champagne
This is a short-snouted/broad-nosed weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, subfamily Entiminae); likely a black vine weevil (Otiorhynchus sulcatus) - see http://www.royalalbertamuseum.ca/natural/insects/bugsfaq/weevil.htm for an image and http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2016.html for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. This species often invades homes in the autumn. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1693 help . Can you me identify this bug and how to get rid of it. We first started seeing after my daughter moved form an apartment in Omaha, NE to our home in Minnesota. We see it most in our laundry and family room in our walk out basement and where things from Omaha were stored. It's about 3/8" long. thank you, Dave K
This is a sow bug and it is very unlikely it's presence has anything to do with your daughter moving things into your home. They would not have survived the trip unless they were enclosed in a container that remained very damp during the move. Sow bugs can not breath dry air. Read more about them on this web page and you will understand why they are in your home and how to eliminate them. Sow bugs.

1692 Still love your site...I wanted to share a neat photo of what I think is a 'jumping spider' (Delta, BC)...also a spider from Kenya that I have not been able to identify..any help out there? hanks, Doug

The spider on the right definitely is a jumping spider (family Salticidae) in the genus Phidippus; possibly Phidippus johnsoni - see http://www.dereila.ca/whispers/Phidippusjohnsoni.jpg for an image. The spider on the left is in the family Nephilidae (golden silk orb weavers); genus Nephila. They occur nearly worldwide in the tropics and subtropics. Reportedly, some of their webs may be strong enough to capture small birds. They are harmless to humans. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1691 Hello. I live in Innisfil, Ontario and I found this spider in my basement. I first saw one in September of last year and I just spotted another one a few days ago. It is a very small spider (about the size of a dime). I am intrigued by the markings on it's back. Can you tell me what it is? Thanks.. Bruce

This spider is in the family Theridiidae (comb-footed/cobweb spiders), the same as that of the widow spiders. This one is in the genus Steatoda, one species of which (Steatoda grossa) is known as the false black widow. Yours could be Steatoda borealis, the boreal cobweb spider - see http://www.royalalbertamuseum.ca/natural/insects/bugsfaq/borcob.htm . Some spiders in this genus are capable of delivering a painful bite if mishandled. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1690 This insect in Palmer Rapids Ontario was about 2 inches long with 3 inch antennae.
Brian.
This is a long-horned wood-boring beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae); it could be one of the so-called sawyers in the genus Monochamus - see http://www.uvm.edu/albeetle/identification/whitespottedm.jpg for an example. They get that name from the noise of their larvae chewing in logs being loud enough for humans to hear. They can be important timber pests - see http://www.na.fs.fed.us/spfo/pubs/fidls/ws_sawyer/ws_sawyer.htm Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This is a long horned Wood Borrowing Beetle, commonly known in the Maritimes of Canada as a "Stump lifter" Believe me don't want to get bitten by one of these. Might as well take needle nose pliers and rip off a piece of skin. Kyle

1689 Hi I'm from Antigonish, NS and my son discovered this bug inside our patio canopy. I've never seen one before. It was quite large and didn't move for some time. I also found this moth attached to our BBQ. My son placed it on his red t-shirt to take a picture. Could you identify it for me. Thanks. Joey.

The insect on the left is a cicada (Homoptera: Cicadidae); likely one of the so-called ‘dog-day’ cicadas such those in the genus Tibicen - see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibicen. They have much shorter life cycles than those of the more famous periodical (13- and 17-year) cicadas, and some adults usually emerge every year.
The moth is one of the giant silk moths (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae); specifically, it is a cecropia moth (Hyalophora cecropia) - see http://www.geocities.com/rainforest/5479/ for more information on this, the largest native North American moth. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1688 Hi from New Zealand, I recently purchased a saw that was manufactured in China. When the carton was opened I found this insect in the box. It was dead, probably fumigated at the port of entry. Can you identify it please. It is probably of Chinese origin. Cheers, Rob.
This is a solitary wasp in the family Sphecidae. They provision their mud nests with paralyzed but living prey (usually spiders) that their larvae feed upon. Ones like this sometimes are called potter wasps because of the appearance of their nest. They can sting, but usually are not aggressive towards humans. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1687 Hello: The photo of the green bug with black dots was taken near Ste. Anne, Manitoba. I searched but cannot identify it. Also, the Bee picture I have included, please identify it also. Txs... Larry. Ste. Anne, MB

The green and black beetle is a spotted cucumber beetle (Diabrotica undecimpunctata howardii; Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Their larvae are known as the southern corn rootworm and feed primarily on the roots of corn, whereas the adults are foliage feeders, often becoming pests on cucurbits, where in addition to their feeding damage, they transmit a bacterial disease that can be devastating to cucumbers and muskmelons/cantaloupes. For more information, see http://www.ca.uky.edu/entomology/entfacts/ef311.asp and http://vegetablemdonline.ppath.cornell.edu/factsheets/Cucurbit_Beetles.htm

The other insect is not a bee, but is a wasp in the family Vespidae. It is one of several species in the genus Vespula collectively known as yellowjackets. They prey on other insects, but also are attracted to rotting fruit and other sweets (including soda pop); late in the autumn; they often are found scavenging in deadfall apples and the like. They are social wasps, and woe betide the unwitting human who disturbs their nest, no matter how accidentally. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1686 This is a home invader in Connecticut. Appreciate input. Thank You J. Dube

This is a small winter stonefly, (Plecoptera: Capniidae). Their larvae are aquatic, usually found under rocks or gravel in small streams, and the adults usually emerge during the winter months. They are completely harmless, and their occurrence indoors is strictly accidental; no control is necessary. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1685 Hello! I saw this huge spider in my bedroom in Conakry (Guinea, West Africa) last December... What kind is it? Thanks. Christine.
This is a huntsman/giant crab spider (family Sparassidae); members of this family occur nearly worldwide in the tropics and subtropics. Large specimens are capable of a painful bite if mishandled, and females will vigorously defend their egg sacs. For more detailed information, see http://zipcodezoo.com/Key/Sparassidae_Family.asp
Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV

1684 What the ? is this. I found it in my washing machine after doing a load of my son's laundry.... it's creepy!! Any help is greatly appreciated. I live in Pittsburgh, PA Carolyn

It's very difficult to be certain, but I suspect that this could be the remains of a house centipede - see http://i.pbase.com/o4/90/516390/1/61400403.1393web.jpg for an image and no. 1595 for another example. Also see http://www.pestcontrolcanada.com/INSECTS/Centipedes.htm for more information on these creatures.
Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1683 Could you please help identify this bug. is it a spider? i found one before it but it was much lighter in color and had straight hard point fangs much longer than this one has but his one is bigger in size and this one has a ripples on the body . I live in southern san Diego , you have a great site .hope someone can tell me what it is. Jen.

This is an arachnid in the family Solpugidae (also spelled Solfugidae) - see http://myrmecos.net/images/Solpugid1.html for an image. Commonly known as sunspiders, wind scorpions, or camel spiders, they are general predators on other arthropods, and despite their appearance, they are harmless to humans. They can deliver a painful bite if mishandled, but they are non-venomous. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solifugae for more detailed information. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1682 Hi, We live in Fort McMurray, Alberta. We just bought a 1999 mobile home. We find those 2 bugs on the floor and in the light fixture all over the house. The more abundant is 2 mm long, dark brown (visible on the 2 photos). And we found few 7 mm black bug with them (see photo with red background). Are they eating wood? Should we be concerned? Thank you, Eric and Sophie
The two larger beetles are ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae), general predators on other small arthropods. The image of the smaller ones is not clear enough to make a definitive identification. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1681 I live in St. John's Newfoundland and two nights in a row my husband found this insect out on our back deck. They were both found at night and our back light was on and attracting other insects like moths etc. My husband grew up on a farm near here and he has never seen anything like this around here before. These are the best pictures I could get so I hope someone can help us. This bug is an inch to an inch and a quarter long and it flies, it has big wings going the whole length of its body. The first one we saw we thought had one orange stripe around its middle but the next one had two stripes. Please help, and Thank You in advance. Donna S. St. John's Newfoundland

This is sexton or burying beetle (Coleoptera: Silphidae) in the genus Nicrophorus (sometimes also spelled Necrophorus - see http://www.colostate.edu/Depts/Entomology/courses/en507/papers_1999/silphid.jpg for an image. These beetles get their name from their habit of burying the carcasses of small mammals or birds that their larvae then feed upon. Unlike most insects, these beetles exhibit considerable prenatal care of their offspring. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burying_beetle for more information on these fascinating insects. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

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1680 Dear Sir ; I found this bugs at the back of a hutch. There were some holes on the wood and one of them with a yellowish dust. I'd like to know if they are termites, what kind of termites and the treatment. I'm in Caracas, Venezuela. Thank you, Carmen Elena

These are not termites, but case-bearing caterpillars (order Lepidoptera). Several families of small moths have caterpillars with this attribute, including the infamous casemaking clothes moth - see http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Tinea_pellionella01.jpg/800px-Tinea_pellionella01.jpg for an image. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1679 I live in North Vancouver, BC. Recently a visitor came to stay with me from Kelowna, BC & stayed for 2 months. During this time we discovered 3 of these additional visitors. I'm thinking it must have gotten in to my condo, which is on the 18th floor, by stowing away in my visitors belongs. If anyone could enlighten me, it would be much appreciated. Reta

This cricket bears some resemblance to two peridomestic species, namely the house cricket, Acheta domesticus (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) - see http://www.pogona.ch/food/heim/Heimchen adult.jpg for an image, and the Indian or tropical house cricket (Gryllodes supplicans; sometimes also listed as Gryllodes sigillatus) - see http://www.junglewalk.com/animal-pictures/201/Cricket-2161.jpg for an image. However, I can find no record of either species being reported from British Columbia. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1678 Great site! Thanks to those who keep it up. I am trying to identify this bug which has infested a house that I am renovating to move into. It seems to like the windows or window sills. It does fly but not a lot. The house has had no baseboard and window and door trim for the last ten years and I wonder if they are coming up from the basement. The infestation seems to be ending- today I only found 4. Some days there were 25 or more. I think the one in the photo may have fine sawdust on it. Any ideas of what it is and whether I should worry about it being in the house? Thanks for any help. peace, Tim Hughes
This an eastern Boxelder bug (Boisea trivittata; Hemiptera: Rhopalidae). They feed primarily on the developing seeds of boxelder trees, and although they appear to do little real damage, they can be nuisance pests when they congregate on or in homes. See no. 1674 for another example, and http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/insect/05522.html for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1677 We will appreciate your help in determining the name and habits of this bug. We catch them occasionally as they crawl slowly across a piece of furniture or drop off a ceiling. They seem to be very slow and almost dormant. We have now caught about a dozen from Nov.-Feb. They fly badly and seem to drop to the floor if they try to fly too far.. Only see them in Winter. Log house is in a heavily wooded area. Forced air heating, lots of glass. Thanks for the help from anyone who is able and willing. Jay. Tremblant area of Quebec Laurentians

This is a leaf-footed bug (Hemiptera: Coreidae); likely a western conifer seed bug (Leptoglossus occidentalis), a species that commonly invades buildings in the autumn. See nos. 1559, 1642, 1643, 1653, and 1654 for other examples. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1676 I would like to know what this Weird Bug is. I took this picture at about 8 P.M. on June 16, 2007. This bug can fly. He shied away from me when I attempted to take his picture. Picture was taken in Simonton, Texas( about 35 miles West of Houston) Any help would be appreciated. Paul Mont-
This an assassin bug (Hemiptera: Reduviidae); specifically, it is a wheel bug (Arilus cristatus). It is the largest species in this family in the United States, and can deliver quite a painful bite if mishandled. They are voracious predators on other small arthropods, and thus may be considered beneficial. See http://www.hiltonpond.org/ThisWeek030901.html for much more information on these fascinating insects. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1675 I found this little guy in the crawl space of a home in Courtenay B.C. It appears somewhat similar to a Black Widow or perhaps a Cobweb spider which I believe is related to the Black Widow. Can you give me some idea of what the risk factor is with this guy?? The markings are quite distinctive. Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks, Keith
This spider belongs to the family Theridiidae (comb-footed/cobweb spiders), same as the infamous widow spiders. It is in the genus Steatoda, possibly Steatoda grossa (also known as the false black widow), a species widespread in British Columbia. See http://www.sdnhm.org/fieldguide/inverts/images/stea-gro_jberrian.jpg for an image. Its venom, while much less potent that of its notorious relatives, can result in severe pain if one is bitten. I was bitten by one as a small child growing up in North Dakota, and it was a very long time before I would pick up another spider! Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1674 I live in southwestern Ontario. This bug has infiltrated our home and we kill 5 to 10 of them a day. They showed up a couple of years ago small in number at first and they would be on our white siding outside. Last year there were a lot more of them and this winter they are coming in somewhere. Any idea what they are?? Neil
This is an eastern boxelder bug (Boisea trivittata; Hemiptera: Rhopalidae); they do little real harm, but definitely can become nuisance pests in and around homes. See http://www.ext.colostate.edu/pubs/insect/05522.html for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1673 Hi, we moved into our apartment on the second and third floor of an old house a couple months ago in central Toronto, Ontario and I noticed these beige flying insects occasionally appearing on the wall. They fly and remind me of a very small moth, which got me concerned that my clothes were being eaten. However, I don’t know what they are. Maybe they live in the attic space or something. Please help identify these pests. Bug is photographed next to a Loonie dollar for comparison. Cal

This could be a clothes moth (Lepidoptera: Tineidae), but I cannot be certain from this image. There are several members of this family whose larvae are harmless scavengers on organic detritus of animal origin, including that which can accumulate in birds’ nests, cracks and crevices in homes, etc.; and there are several other microlepidoptera that superficially resemble clothes moths that may be accidental invaders of homes. Nevertheless, it may be prudent to check any woolen/silk fabrics, furs, etc. for signs of clothes moth larvae or their damage. See http://www.ca.uky.edu/entomology/entfacts/ef609.asp for images and detailed information. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1672 Here is a picture of a fellow that keeps showing up in my toilet. We open the lid and there he is trying to get out but can't climb the sides. I have since found him in our shower once, don't tell my wife, and in the large garbage can outside my office. It is wet and damp in the large garbage can. This guy is 3/4' to 1' long, when bothered will often curl up into a ball, is very fast when moving, and almost bit his way out of this baggie in about 2 hours which my wife doesn't know. What is he, is he a problem, do I have to be worried? Does he come from our septic, we live out of town and have septic. We live in Northeastern BC. in Taylor. Thank you for your help. Wally.
This is a rove beetle (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). They usually are considered beneficial, as they are general predators on other small arthropods. Unlike most beetles, their wing covers (elytra) are very short, leaving much of their flexible abdomen exposed. Some species will curl their abdomen up over their head in a threat posture (much like a scorpion) when disturbed. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1671 This bug seems to be coming from under our dishwasher and stove or under the baseboards in our kitchen, although some (not nearly as many) are found in our bathroom down the hall as well. We have not seen them anywhere else in our condo.

We live in Calgary, Alberta in a apartment style condo at below grade level. They range in size from 3mm to 1.5cm. They are light in color, but the bigger they are, the more dark marks they get. They are unbelievably fast moving, making it it very hard to catch or squish. When squished, they appear shiny/iridescent like fish scales. If someone knows what these things are, we would be much appreciative, they are quickly increasing in numbers. Thanks!! Jacinda
This is a bristletail (Thysanura: Lepismatidae); likely a firebrat: Thermobia domestica - see http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/PESTNOTES/pn7475.html for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1670 I have a lot of these insect in my basement. The house is only 1 year old and I think I shouldn't get these insects in my basement. I clean them up, used bleach, insecticide and I still see them coming.... and don't know from where. Are these millipedes? How can I get rid off them. I call the the Builder and left them a message a last Thursday and they haven't get back to me yet. Should I call a pest control? if so, which one? I live in the South East of Markham. The area is under development and our neighbours don't have any of these insects. HELP! PLEASE! Alex.
These indeed are millipedes, but there should be no need to call a pest controller. They are nuisance pests, but will do no real harm indoors. These creatures need a very moist environment in order to survive, so your first line of defense should be to locate and eliminate/reduce all sources of unnecessary moisture (leaky pipes, dripping taps, condensate from air conditioning/refrigeration units, etc. in and around your home. For more information, see http://www.oldham.gov.uk/ocfs-env-epeh55s.pdf Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1669 Hi ran into your website looking for mite information. Fell into a search hole and poked around for a while. Nice site, it's neat to really see all types of bugs. Found your spider section and read someplace that you wouldn't mind getting more photos. So here's another to add to your collection.

Details: Wolf spider found in an electronics company on Long Island, NY a few years back. It spooked a few employees due to his size, so myself and another decided to pick him up in a paper cup and relocate him outside. We did try to keep him for a while but finding other live bugs was too hard. He didn't like feeding on freshly dead bugs, only for a drink. So we let him go. This is the only picture I have up-close and personal before his dismissal. PS I found my mites, the red spider mite. Cheers. Drew
This wolf spider is a female, possibly a rabid wolf spider (Rabidosa rabia; see http://www.fcps.edu/islandcreekes/ecology/rabid_wolf_spider.htm for images and more information. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1668 We have found these on and off in our basement and recently in the main floor. They have jointed legs and can run pretty fast. I have seen one on the basement wall once. We live in Ottawa Ontario. Minna

Even out of focus the multiple long legs are characteristic of a house centipede. There are some better pictures and descriptions on our Centipedes web page.

1667 Have nests of these both at home and cottage. Are these wasps, hornets or yellow jackets. I do know that about a week after I took these photos really close to the nest, a couple attacked when I was at least 10 feet away from the papery nest (which was built on the soffit under an eaves.) Maybe they thought I was paparazzi? Thanks. John

This one of the several species in the genus Vespula (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) that collectively are called "yellowjackets." Because of its hairiness, it most likely is a common yellowjacket, Vespula vulgaris - see http://www.dereila.ca/whispers/YJVulgaris.jpg for an image. It has been my personal experience that these wasps have absolutely no sense of humor when disturbed. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1666 I hope you can help me. I have these bugs that showed up just before Christmas. I brought a rosemary plant in so it would not freeze and set in my main hall way. I noticed these bugs underneath the plant. when I went to clean hall Yuk so I killed them. The plant is now outside. Last night I went in to do some laundry and in my piles of laundry are tons of these bugs. I checked my cupboard and nothing and the dog food is fine. I don’t know if this a grain beetle who likes my laundry better than my grains, or a plant beetle that is lost and replicating like no tomorrow or a wood beetle that is eating my house (new house 3 years old)? Please help. I want to believe that once I have the laundry room completely cleaned out and disinfected that they will gone but they are now appearing on ceramic tile? Help . Nora.
These are grain beetles in the genus Oryzaephilus (Coleoptera: Sylvanidae), either the saw-toothed grain beetle (O. surinamensis) or the merchant grain beetle (O. mercator). See no. 1661 for another example and http://www.maine.gov/doc/mfs/sawtooth.htm for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1665 this is a bug i found crawling in my bathroom. I live in the country in Collingwood Ontario. it was crawling around really fast trying to get into the wall i think.. maybe to escape the light as it was night time when i found it. its kind of a silver color and about 3/4 of a cm, with little antennas on its head and short legs you can only see when you flip it over, and they are a clear maybe white colour (nearly invisible and so so tiny) what is it? thanks, Jayna
This appears to be an immature bristletail (order Thysanura). This order includes some species that may be nuisance pests, such as firebrats and silverfish. See http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2108.html for more detailed information, including control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1664 We saw this guy at night, on the sidewalk in Huatulco, Mexico (Pacific Coast). He's about 6-8" (including legs). Can you identify it? Thanks, Tim
This is a tarantula (Araneida: Theraphosidae); they belong to a suborder called Orthognatha (also known as Mygalomorphae) and are differentiated from ‘true’ spiders (Labidognatha; also known as Araneomorphae) by the orientation of their chelicerae (the structures that support their fangs). In mygalomorphs, the chelicerae move up and down, in true spiders, they move in opposition, sort of like chopsticks. There are many tarantula species native to Mexico, and to the best of my knowledge, none are dangerous to humans. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1663 Hello. I am from Toronto Ontario and have the following two bugs in my condo. I am assuming one is the larvae. Originally the black/red bug was found in the kitchen area near the cat's litter box, but are now finding them in the living room & bathroom. I use a wheat based cat litter and did not know if they were coming from that. They are slow moving and easy to catch. The larger ones appear to have red and black markings. The "larvae" I have only found in three places, behind the stereo system, in the cats bed and under my bed. They have always been dead when found. Are these two things related and what are they? Thanks. Heather.

The specimens are somewhat damaged, but they could be a larva and adult of a carpet beetle. Although these insects feed primarily on materials of animal origin, some also may feed on some cereal products. See http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2103.html for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1662 Hi, great website, thank you. I finally discovered that the tiny translucent bugs I see occasionally around the wash basin in my bathroom in the UK are book lice. Thank you! I am on holiday in Lanzarote, Canary Islands, and would love to know what this is. It is sitting on the washing machine which is outside. I thought it might be a cockroach but it doesn’t scuttle away when I put the light on, in fact it hasn’t moved since I first saw it. Can you tell me what it is? Many thanks. Sue
This is a long-horned wood-boring beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). I suspect that it may be in the subfamily Lamiinae; see http://www.forestry.ubc.ca/fetch21/FRST308/lab7/monochamus_sp/5766-2.jpg for an example. Some beetles in this subfamily can be serious timber pests in conifers. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Dear Ed. I just wanted to say thank you very much for this and that certainly looks like what it is.We are having some decking put down in the garden of our villa in Lanzarote and I guess the bug may have come with the wood, which is a hardwood but I’m not sure what sort or where it’s from. Do I need to worry about this? Apart from the decking our villa also has wooden doors and window frames (the decking is new but the rest of the house is 2 years old). Kind regards. Sue
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
You needn’t worry about this beetle, Sue - it will not reinfest finished lumber. Only a very few species of cerambycids are known to do so, most notably the old house borer (Hylotrupes bajulus) - see http://www.ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/old_house_borer.htm for details. I would worry more about termites, such as the West Indian dry wood termite (Cryptotermes brevis), which will attack seasoned timber and does occur in the Canary Islands - see http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/urban/termites/west_indian_drywood_termite.htm for details. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1661 we found this insect in our pantries. they have gotten into all our grains and pasta. they also got into a package of dates, but otherwise they seem uninterested in fruit. they are gross. please help, we hate them! Maisie.
This is either a saw-toothed or merchant grain beetle (Oryzaephilus spp.; Coleoptera: Sylvanidae) - see http://www.royalalbertamuseum.ca/natural/insects/bugsfaq/pics/grainbt2.jpg for an image and http://www.maine.gov/doc/mfs/sawtooth.htm for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations.

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1660 I found about two dozen of these sitting on top of the carpet when I was moving an old box. They were all scattered around the perimeter of the box. Some of them tried to get away by digging into the carpet fibers. Even though I vacuumed them all up, a few pop up from time to time. What are these? Carpet beetle larvae? Thanks. Don
This appears to be another carpet beetle larva, likely in the genus Attagenus; see no. 1549 for another example. Like others of their kind, they will feed on an extremely wide variety of materials of animal origin. See http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/fabric/black_carpet_beetle.htm for a fact sheet that includes control measures. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1659 Hello Pest Control Canada! Thanks for helping out... During a recent move, I found these little bugs nesting in the creases of my mattress and around the floor of my bed, next to the wall. My girlfriend, who had been a victim of a previous bedbug infestation, was alarmed and made me throw the mattress in the dumpster (a fairly new 1,200-dollar mattress). She tells a pretty scary story about her experience, so I didn't want to take any chances, and I didn't want to loose my girlfriend, who threatened to disown me if I didn't heave the mattress immediately. I harvested two or three of the bugs and took pictures of them. I set them on a piece of white paper, and oddly I had to keep turning the paper around 180 degrees because the little bugs kept crawling straight toward me. Since then, I've done a little research on the web (especially on your site), and I've learned that bed bugs are attracted to carbon monoxide, which I thought might be the reason why these bugs kept crawling toward me. However, they seem to look a little more like carpet beetle larvae. If so, I'm wondering if they weren't really crawling toward me, but rather, crawling away from the light, being that carpet beetle larvae avoid light. Can you please tell me what these bugs really are? And, can you tell me what they were feeding off of while nesting on my mattress? Thanks a bunch, Brian
This is indeed a carpet beetle larva, likely in the genus Anthrenus. If you scroll down through this site starting with no. 1655, you will find several other examples. These larvae feed on a wide variety of materials of animal origin, including wool, fur, silk, leather, etc.; so unless the mattress contained some such material, their presence thereon may have been coincidental. See http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2103.html for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1658 Hi there. I live in Vancouver, Canada. This little bug has been showing up mostly in my kitchen, and occasionally on a wall here and there (living room a couple times, bedroom once) - I usually find one or two crawling across the kitchen counter, but never more than two bugs at once. I don't think it's a bedbug (at least I hope not!) as there are none around the bed and I have no bites. It's a uniform medium brown colour, and about 3mm in length. Even with my camera set to Macro, it was almost impossible to get a good picture. Any help would be appreciated. Thank you! Helen.
This could be a stored product pest such as the drugstore beetle (Stegobium paniceum; Coleoptera: Anobiidae) - see http://www.lockeext.com/DRUGSTORE_BEETLE.jpg for an image and http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2083.html for a fact sheet that includes control measures. Please note that your specimen is somewhat distended, and might appear different from a live beetle. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1657 Hi, I found this bug in my bed and it bit me. What is it? I was worried at first that it might be a bedbug, is it?
This definitely is not a bed bug (see http://www.utoronto.ca/forest/termite/Bedbugs/bbfronti.jpg for an image). It could be an immature assassin bug (Hemiptera: Reduviidae); these can deliver a painful bite if mishandled (including being caught up in clothing/bed clothes). Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1656 Hi, I just bought a house in the Outaouais region, and we renovated the basement where there had been a serious flooding. We sealed the concrete and redid the floors and the house is dry, now, but, after 6 months, I still notice this little fly especially in the basement, but also in the rest of the house. It disintegrates when touched, and is about 2 to 3 mm big. It likes fresh paint and, I guess, more humid areas. The thing is, it’s a curious little fly that I have never seen before, anywhere else. Do I have a serious or a little problem? If someone could identify it for me, I would be very grateful. Martin.
This is a moth fly (Diptera: Psychodidae). Also known as drain flies, filter flies, or sewer flies, their larvae feed on decomposing organic matter, such as the film that can build up in floor drains and the like. They do no real harm, but usually are considered nuisance pests. See http://www.ipm.iastate.edu/ipm/iiin/mothfli.html for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1655 Hi, I live in London, England and I started seeing these on and around my clothes in a cupboard in my bedroom . This has coincided with several holes I have found in my woolen jumpers; perhaps they eat wool. I tried using moth balls and lavender anti-insect sachets as well as lining the cupboard with newspaper but I still find these around my clothes. Is this some sort of larvae or beetle? I would be really grateful if you could help me identify this. Thanks, Paolo
This is a larva of a beetle in the family Dermestidae; likely in the genus Anthrenus. They can be quite destructive to woolen fabrics and other materials of animal origin.
See http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2103.html for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations.
Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1654 Good evening, sir. I wonder if you can tell me what sort of bug this is. I am from Orangeville ON and these critters keep showing up in the basement of the home where I live. I thought they may have been coming from plants I brought with me, but I can't find any evidence of it. I would also like to know how to get rid of them, if possible! Thank you for your help. Fran
This is another leaf-footed bug (Hemiptera: Coreidae), likely the western conifer seed bug (Leptoglossus occidentalis); see nos 1559, 1642, 1643, and 1653 for other examples.
Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1653 Hello! I live in Toronto, Ontario, and have mostly encountered this insect on my balcony. Today, I found one in my apartment and I am a bit concerned. I did notice that it was attracted to light (as it did fly). Could you help me to identify this? The body is approximately 2 cm long, and the antennae are approximately 1 cm long. Your help would be greatly appreciated! Thank you! Sandy
This is a leaf-footed bug (Hemiptera: Coreidae), likely the western conifer seed bug (Leptoglossus occidentalis); see nos 1559, 1642, and 1643 for other examples. They commonly invade homes in search of overwintering shelter, but do no harm there. See http://www.forestry.ubc.ca/fetch21/FRST308/lab2/leptoglossus_occidentalis/leaf.html for more detailed information.
Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1652 Hello and thanks for such an informative site. I live on New Zealand's South Island and recently, a friend of ours says he was at an outdoor barbeque when he felt something on his thigh. As he was about to scratch the area he says he was "bitten" by this insect. It doesn't look familiar to us here and I thought I might send this image to you in the hope that someone can shed some light on its identity. It looks a bit like a cross between a fly and a wasp to me! Best wishes for the new year, Peter Brown
This is a bee (note the pollen baskets on the hind legs).
All native New Zealand bee species are solitary (see http://www.teara.govt.nz/1966/B/Bees/Bees/en and http://nzsm.webcentre.co.nz/article1699.htm ), and if some in the family Halictidae share the habits of their American cousins, painful (but otherwise basically harmless) stings can be expected if they are disturbed while feeding on the sweat on one’s skin. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1651 The attached photos are of bugs we started seeing in our home (hallway, bathroom and kitchen on main floor) in November 2007. They are bigger than a fruit fly and have wings but don't fly often. They are reddish in colour. They don't seem to congregate around any particular area or food in the kitchen. However we finally found a large number of them in a bag of organic dog treats. After throwing away the treats the number of bugs dramatically decreased. The treats are not the source of the bugs as we had the treats for many months before the bugs appeared. We live in Ottawa, Canada and this is the first time we have had this problem. Jo.
This beetle appears to be in the family Anobiidae, such as the drugstore or cigarette beetle - see http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/urban/stored/drugstore_beetle.htm for a fact sheet that includes control measures. They very well could have been feeding for some time as larvae in the dog treats, only becoming noticed when adults emerged and began moving about. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1650 Hi, I've attached 2 photos of a bugs that I've found on two occasions in the guest bed at my husband's parent's in Saint John, New Brunswick. The first time, which was in May of 2007, we found only ONE bug which was between the layers of comforters on the bed. The 2nd time, which was Christmas Day 2007, we found 4 or 5 on the top of the bed, as well as one on the dresser in the bedroom. What are they? I haven't noticed any bites of any kind, but it creeps me out knowing that not only us, but the grandchildren also have to sleep with these creatures. They don't look like the pictures of bedbugs I've seen recently ... ? Does anyone know what they are? Charlotte.
This is a spider beetle (Coleoptera: Ptinidae); likely in the genus Mezium - see http://www.museums.org.za/bio/insects/beetles/mezium_americanum.htm . These beetles feed on an extremely wide range of organic material of both plant and animal origin, and can become pantry pests; they are harmless to humans. See no. 1644 for another example, and http://www.ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/spiderbeetle.htm for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1649 Hi. I have started to find these small caterpillars in my bedroom, always near the quarterround and baseboard of an exterior wall - they almost seem to come out from under the quarterround, though i have never seen exactly where they come from. Our house is only 4 years old, and well sealed (so i thought). About 3 or 4 appear per day for the last week or so. They seem to be able to move forward and backward. What are they and how should i get rid of them? I have been killing them when i see them. I live just north of Toronto. Hetty.

This is not a caterpillar, but is a millipede. They often invade homes, but usually do no real harm as they primarily feed on decaying/decomposing organic matter - a few may become greenhouse pests, damaging very tender vegetation. If relative humidity is kept fairly low, they will not survive indoors for long. The best control/prevention involves locating and eliminating/minimizing unnecessary sources of moisture. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1648 Can you tell me if this is actually a boxelder bug?

These do appear to be nymphs of boxelder bugs (Boisea spp.; Hemiptera: Rhoplaidae); see http://i.pbase.com/t1/94/339594/4/53486110.12134.jpg for an image. These usually are considered nuisance pests, and seldom do any real damage. See http://www.ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/boxelder.htm for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1647 This is the second cockroach I have found in my home in the last two months. I live in Michigan. I have narrowed it down between an American cockroach and an Australian cockroach. I believe this is a juvenile male. I didn't think Australians were found in Michigan. Can anyone ID this roach for me. Todd

This more likely is a nymph of the Australian cockroach (Periplaneta australasiae - see http://www.tolweb.org/tree/ToLimages/p_australasiae2_mod.250a.jpg for an image) than an American cockroach (Periplaneta americana - see http://www.insect.cz/data/media/123/jd3e0004.jpg for an image. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1646 These bugs are flying insects that usually show up at night and I have no idea where they come from... I am hoping to find out what they are so I can figure out what to use to get rid of them Thank You for the help...

This is a stink bug (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae); possibly a brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys), an Asian species recently introduced into North America - see no. 1514 for another example, and http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/veg/bean/brown_marmorated_stink_bug.htm for detailed information on this species. A field character that will separate them from similar appearing native species of stink bug is the presence of pale bands on their antennae - see http://skino49.web.infoseek.co.jp/Pkamemushi/kusagi.jpg These bugs are plant pests, but should do no harm indoors (they often fly indoors at the onset of cold weather)..Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.
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I am writing to make you aware that this insect is now in the Philadelphia / Glenside area of Pennsylvania. Paul Lonesome

1645 Hi. I found this crawling across my kitchen floor at 10PM this evening. I live in Lee's Summit Missouri. It is almost an inch in length from tail to the pinchers. My house is sealed very well (I thought). It has been very cold this winter until the last week when the last couple of days it has been in the 60's. We actually had some heavy rain earlier this evening. It will play dead for several minutes after you bother it. Can you tell me what it is?
This is a blister beetle (Coleoptera: Meloidae) in the genus Meloe - see http://members.aol.com/askdrjay/meloe.jpg for an image and no. 1577 for another example. They sometimes are called ‘oil beetles’ because of their defense mechanism of spontaneous discharge of oily hemolymph (‘blood’) from their joints. Their hemolymph contains a chemical called cantharidin, which can cause blistering of tender skin. The larvae of these beetles are brood parasites of solitary bees. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1644 We first noticed these in the shower. There were only one or two every few days. Upon closer inspection I saw maybe 50 dead around our cats' litter box. We keep the box very clean so it's hard to imagine that's the problem. What is it, is it dangerous, and, most importantly, how do we get rid of it? Thanks so much for your help! Melissa
This is a spider beetle (Coleoptera: Ptinidae); possibly the shiny spider beetle, Gibbium psylloides - see http://www.ento.psu.edu/ImageGallery/Images/ShinySpiderBeetle01dorsal.jpg for an image. These beetles can be pests indoors, feeding on a wide variety of organic materials including many dry food products as well as accumulations of dead insects, debris in bird/rodent nests, etc.. Control can be difficult because of that varied dietary items. See http://www.ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/spiderbeetle.htm for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1643 Good afternoon, I have found a particular example of an insect/bug around my home on 3 occasions and I would appreciate it if you could assist in identifying it. If it could be identified, we would then be able to determine if it is harmless and can be ignored or if we need an exterminator. I have attached 3 photos of the most recent one. On the 1st occasion there was one of these inside the hanging light fixture in the kitchen, on the 2nd, one was noticed on the wall in the downstairs sitting room. The 3rd time (yesterday) the one in the photos attached was found on the inside wall in the outside garden shed. They are quite slow moving and are easily caught. It is approximately 1 inch long with 6 legs and 2 long antennae. I have never noticed this type of bug before and am unsure of its habits, diet, etc. (is it eating the walls of my house?). The one in the photos has been kept alive for a day or so now but it is unknown how long it will live in captivity. Any assistance you could provide would be gratefully appreciated. Thank you. Peter, Port Moody, B.C.
This appears to be another western conifer seed bug (Leptoglossus occidentalis; Hemiptera: Coreidae); see no. 1642. They do no harm indoors; simply remove and dispose of any that you find. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1642 Hello, I caught this insect and wanted to know about it; hope you can help. Thanks. Wayne
This is a leaf-footed bug (Hemiptera: Coreidae); likely the western conifer seed bug (Leptoglossus occidentalis); see nos. 1563 and 1559 for other examples and http://www.forestry.ubc.ca/fetch21/FRST308/lab2/leptoglossus_occidentalis/leaf.html for more detailed information. This species frequently enters dwellings in search of overwintering shelter.
Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1641 Hi.. I found this on the block foundation of my house. Can you tell me what this is. My house is in Poughkeepsie, NY. Thank you.. Michael Lomuscio

These are 'nests' of a mud dauber wasp (Hymenoptera:
Sphecidae). They provision cells ithese mud tubes with live but paralyzed prey (usually spiders) that their larvae then feed upon. They are not aggressive, and usually will not sting unless severely provoked. See http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2078.html for a fact sheet with much more information. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1640 I think from what I've seen on your site this is a brown banded cockroach. I'm from Toronto Ontario in an older apartment in a house. The only thing I find different is that I only seem to see it in my bathroom and occasionally my kitchen. I thought these preferred dryer areas of the house. sm

These appear to be brown-banded cockroaches (Supella longipalpa). They generally prefer warmer areas of houses, but may be found just about anywhere. See http://www.ento.psu.edu/extension/factsheets/brown_banded_cockroach.htm for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1639 I've been finding these animals in my apartment located in Miami, Florida. They seem to be especially fond of the bathrooms, but I've also spotted them in the kitchen; in my draws where i keep my silverwear. Its body is about the length of a quarter. Any ideas as to what this might be and how I can get rid of them? Thanks. -Dan
This appears to be a silverfish (Thysanura: Lepismatidae) – see http://home.messiah.edu/~weiand/bugs/pics/Silverfish.jpg for an image. They and their close relatives, firebrats, are primitive wingless insects commonly found indoors where they usually are considered nuisance pests. See http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2108.html for a fact sheet that includes control measures. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1638 Hi, We're renovating a house in Toronto that was built around 1900 and has lath and horse-hair plaster throughout. When we opened up the original main-floor ceiling below the upper level floor joists, we discovered a lot of what I'm pretty sure are the cast skins of carpet beetle larvae. At first I thought that they had to be something else because there wouldn't be any food source up in the ceiling which has seemingly been sealed off for years, but then it occurred to me that the horse hair sticking up out of the plaster was probably a good source of food for the larvae. There were no visible live larvae or beetles and the skins were dry and brittle to the touch leading me to believe they could have been left over from an infestation that occurred years or even decades ago. Are my presumptions most likely correct? Can/do larvae casings stay in tact for decades if left undisturbed? Should we be concerned about a new infestation? (We're removing most but not all of the lath and horse-hair plaster walls/ceilings in the house, including the ceiling where we found the skins/casings.) Should we dust with an insecticide the inside of any lath and horse-hair plaster walls we're sealing up? Any advice would be greatly appreciated. Many thanks- JD
These do indeed appear to be cast skins/desiccated larvae of carpet/furniture beetles (Coleoptera: Dermestidae). Under dry conditions, there is little reason that they could not persist intact for decades. This could be an indication that you do not have an active infestation at this time, as they will use dead insects as a food source. Nevertheless, it would be wise to inspect infestable materials (woolens, silk, furs, taxidermy items, etc.) on a periodic basis. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1637 Photo of a spider on my living room wall. We live in Ontario, Canada (near Toronto). We've got these spiders in our living room and bathroom - they're fairly large - around the size of a quarter (give or take, as I've not caught one). What are they ?
Thanks. Lea.
This appears to be a sac spider in the family Miturgidae, likely in the genus Cheiracanthium. They are active hunters that often enter homes in search of prey. They are capable of inflicting a painful bite if mishandled or accidentally caught between clothing and skin. See http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2060A.html for a fact sheet that includes more detailed information. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1636 Hello, We spotted this spider while eating supper. It was approximately 1/2 inch. Can you help us identify it please? We are still edgy around the house. Donald and Anna
This is a jumping spider (family Salticidae) in the genus Phidippus; likely Phidippus audax - see http://entomology.uark.edu/museum/Phaud72.jpg for an image. This is a very common and widespread species in North America, and can be quite variable in appearance. Large specimens are capable of inflicting a painful bite if mishandled, but they are not considered dangerous to humans; see http://dermatology.cdlib.org/DOJvol3num2/centerfold/phidippus.html for more information. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1635 My wife found this in her soda pop when she opened it up. The bug infused an awful smell into the drink and just the one sip she took made her ill not to mention the thought of it all. The can of soda came from Atlanta, Ga. Because He Lives, Douglas

This is a leaf-footed bug (Hemiptera: Coreidae); see http://images.jupiterimages.com/common/detail/07/94/23209407.jpg for an image. Most if not all species in this family can exude a very noxious defensive fluid when handled. Although extremely distasteful, it appears to cause no lasting harm. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1634 I've been waking up with bug bites recently, and I'm wondering if this is what did it. Oh and what is it?
This well could be your culprit, as it appears to be a bed bug (Cimex spp.; Hemiptera: Cimicidae). See http://www.ca.uky.edu/entomology/entfacts/ef636.asp for very detailed information on these pests, including surveillance and control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1633 These individuals were found in large number in the house in Poland. Would they belong to family Ptinidae? Any other suggestion and information on this species and possible damage they could cause will be greatly appreciated. Regards, Jack Zloty

These do appear to be spider beetles, possibly in the genus Niptus – see http://www.galerie-insecte.org/galerie/image/dos4/big/coleoptere06.jpg for an image. BTW, some authorities place spider beetles in the family Anobiidae as subfamily Ptininae – see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spider_beetle . Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1632 I live in Sydney Australia and often find these bug shells in my house around the front door. Over a few days there can be between 50 to 70 accumulate. Even after cleaning them away, a few days later they are back. I have never seen the live bug, just the shells. Thanks, Neil
These appear to be amphipods rather than insects; see http://216.70.123.96/images/uploads/amphipods.jpg for images. Amphipods are crustaceans that breathe through gills, and thus must remain moist in order to survive. Most species are aquatic or marine, but a few can survive in moist terrestrial habitats, where they often are referred to as 'lawn shrimp,' see http://coop.co.pinellas.fl.us/august99/augliber.htm for more information; control should not be necessary. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1631 We found this sucker hiding amongst our plates and bowls. He's about 7mm long, not including feelers. My camera has a hard time focusing on little things, so I'm afraid it's not that great a picture. My wife and I think it might be a nymph American cockroach. Any ideas. Justin.
This indeed appears to be a cockroach nymph, and its overall appearance is consistent with it being in the genus Periplaneta, which includes the American, smokey brown, and Australian cockroaches. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1630 Hi. These little guys have recently appeared in and around the kitchen. They are reddish-brown and can move around but not very fast. They are maybe 1.5-2 mm in length. We've been in this condo for almost 20 years and have never seen them before. Any ideas as to what they are and how to get rid of them? Location Vancouver BC. Thanks. Jack

The photo is too blurry for a definitive i.d., but based on the estimated size, these might be foreign grain beetles, Ahasverus advena (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) - see http://www.extension.umn.edu/yardandgarden/ygbriefs/e603foreigngb.html
However, these more commonly are found in newer homes, where dampness from green lumber/fresh plaster encourages the growth of the moulds that provide the principal food source for these beetles. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1629 Sorry to be a pain but I was hoping that someone might identify the grubs in the following pictures. The wood is reclaimed elm which was kiln dried and manufactured into flooring in Canada, then shipped to Japan. The flooring has been there for a few months and they have just discovered this grub. We have never seen this insect before and we are not sure whether it comes from Canada or if it is a Japanese bug.Hoping someone can identify, Bill
This larva does not appear to belong to any of the families usually associated with damage to sound wood (Anobiidae, Bostrichidae, Buprestidae, Cerambycidae, Lyctidae, etc.). It appears to be scarabaeiform, and beetles with this type of larvae (Lucanidae, Scarabaeidae, etc.), when found in wood, the wood usually is moist and decaying/decomposing. Hopefully, a specialist may be able to pin a label on this one. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1628 Hello, I live on Vancouver Island, B.C. Canada . I saw this caterpillar on a Maple tree in my yard. It is longer than a cigarette, and it's head was a browny yellow color which it could pull in like a turtle It has whiskers all down it's body . I checked on the internet and I think it looks like a caterpillar that will turn into a Polyphemus Moth. Am I right? Thank you.. Duffin
This does indeed appear to be a caterpillar of the polyphemus moth (Antheraea polyphemus; Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) - see http://www.cirrusimage.com/polyphemus_moth.htm for images and host plant information. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1627 Hello, this morning i was outside feeding my animals and i noticed this fairly large spider laying in the bottom of a bucket full of water, i thought it was cool and i brought it inside on a piece of paper, took some pictures then left it on the table in a container to show my wife when she got home from work. A couple hours later I checked on the mysterious spider and realized that it was still alive! We are curious to know what kind of spider this is, we haven't seen anything like it around before.. Our location is central Saskatchewan, Canada. Hopefully you can let us know about it, its quite interesting! Thanks for your help, Blaine H.
This is an orb-weaving spider (family Araneidae) in the genus Araneus, possibly the garden or cross orbweaver (Araneus diadematus). This is a European species that has become widely established in North America, and can be highly variable in colouration - see http://www.treknature.com/gallery/Europe/Denmark/photo6304.htm and http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/spiders/14834#image for examples. If you scroll down through this site, you should find many other examples of this family; all are harmless to humans. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1626 Would appreciate if you can identify the attached. These bugs are about 1/8 of an inch in length and are always found as a loner, never more than one at a time. They pop up in all areas of the condo situated in Toronto and we find at least one daily. Any information on identification, method of removal, finding source would be greatly appreciated. Thank you - Alex Gibson
I cannot be certain, but this could be a confused flour beetle (Tribolium confusum; Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). This beetle can be a pantry pest, infesting a wide variety of dry foodstuffs including dry pet food. See http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/urban/beetles/red_flour_beetle.htm for a fact sheet that includes control measures. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1625 What is this insect? PCM Knoxville.

This is an ootheca (egg case) of a preying mantis. If kept in a cool place for the winter, the young mantids will hatch out in the springtime, and begin their pursuit of other small arthropods to eat. See http://www.ca.uky.edu/entomology/entfacts/ef418.asp for more information. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1624 Hi, i hope this is the right place to send this, sorry if it isnt, i live in central Alberta and i found this tiny spider in my house that i'm having trouble identifying. It is very small, just a little bit less than 1cm legspan, any help i can get to ID this guy is very much appreciated. Attached are a few photos of the specimen; dorsal, ventral and head on photos. Thanks. -Mike

Based on the presence of an enlarged pair of anterior eyes and lack of visible spinnerets in dorsal view, I would suspect that this most likely is an immature wolf spider (family Lycosidae). See http://www.wildutah.us/spider_unk_ai_101705.jpg for an example. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1623 Washington Co. Mississippi. Was putting up Christmas Tree and got sprayed in the eye by this bug. it burnt and felt numb after flushing with cold water. Caught this one in my yard, out of a Cedar Tree. Sprayed By Bug! :(

This is a leaf-footed bug (Hemiptera: Coreidae). Bugs in this family often squirt/spray a defensive fluid when harassed. Although thoroughly obnoxious, this fluid should have no lasting effects. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1622 Hi, have just been looking at your site. We live in the south of England and have just discovered these bugs underneath our lounge furniture. At first we thought they were not alive, but on closer inspection some of them are husks, but others are definitely moving. We vacuumed up on Sunday and when my husband checked again today there are newcomers appearing. Would anyone be able to tell from our photo? Also how can we eradicate them. Yours hopefully! Marilyn Jones
This appears to be a larva (caterpillar) of the case-bearing clothes moth, Tinea pellionella (Lepidoptera: Tineidae). See http://www.the-piedpiper.co.uk/th8b.htm for more information, including control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1621 Found a few hundred of these on my kitchen counter today. Not sure where they came from, never seen them before. We keep a clean house so I'm not sure how they came about. Anyways, upon further investigation to find out why or where these bugs were coming from... I found A LOT more. Food cupboards mainly... I noticed a garlic clove was totally infested with them as well as the rest of the cupboard. Now I found out how they got onto the counter... they were simply falling out of the cupboard above. So... out comes all the food... they are in every box, every package, and on or around anything they can't directly get into. For now I'm cleaning the wood and the area with straight ammonia maybe the fumes and the liquid will be undesirable. They also seem to be in the wood as well... can't confirm yet but a safe assumption. What could they be and why are then in my house all of a sudden? Please Help. Mike.

These appear to be booklice (Psocoptera: Liposcelidae) - see http://sgrl.csiro.au/storage/insects/insect_image/Liposcelis_species_2.jpg for an image. These usually are considered nuisance pests, feeding primarily on molds, fungi, pollen, fragments of dead insects or other organic detritus. However, they can become pantry pests as well, feeding on cereals, grits, flour, and other grain-derived products. Temperature and humidity control are key to managing these insects, as they require both warm temperatures and high humidity levels in order to thrive. See http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2080.html for a fact sheet that included detailed control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1620 We found these bugs in the seams of our boxspring mattress. We think they might be the larvae of carpet beetles... and we hope they are not bed bugs. Can anyone help identify them? And how can we get rid of them? Thanks in advance for your help. Jaime

These appear to be shed larval ‘skins’ of carpet beetles (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), most likely in the genus Anthrenus - see http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2103.html for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1619 I thought this was a flea....maybe it is? This is the third one I've found in my cat's water bowl--it was still alive at the time. (Water bowl makes for very good photos actually) The cat has been scratching & her last flea treatment was over 6 weeks ago--long enough for fleas to return --it's not quite winter, yet. My husband attracts fleas and has a couple of bites....that's why we think we're likely to have fleas now. However, this seems large for a flea? (a good 4.5 to 5 mm) The first one had the white stripes on it--I thought that the second one was a solid brown. All had the long back legs, and a solid "shell" behind the head...the distinctive neck, eye and antenna...and were similarly large for the fleas I've seen in the past. We live in Juneau, Alaska--near the saltwater shore and all associated birds, rodents, etc...who are likely to have a variety of fleas... Thank you! Sharon
These are not fleas, but beetles. Specifically, they appear to be white-marked spider beetles (Ptinus fur; Coleoptera: Ptinidae) - see http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/henkmerts/diefkever-2.jpg . These beetles primarily are pests of cereal products (including dry pet food), especially that which has been in storage for some time. You should carefully inspect all such products in your pantry/food storage areas for the presence of these beetles. Also be on the lookout for signs of wood surfaces in those areas being gnawed by the larvae of these beetles as they prepare for pupation. See http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2117.html for a fact sheet that includes control recommendations. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1618 I live in upstate New York. I found this bug on my living room floor. We have hard wood floors. What is it, and is it harmful? We have a two year old, and are concerned about her picking up a dead one. This is a great site and Thank You so much for all the help! Lori
This is an earwig (order Dermaptera). Although they can cause some damage to tender vegetation, they primarily are scavengers on organic detritus and can become nuisance pests when found indoors. See http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2068.html for a fact sheet. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1617 Hi, Just moved into an older house in Toronto, Canada. When I went to clean out
a light fixture on the second story I found this dead guy. At first I thought it was a cockroach, but a friend did a little research on the web and thinks that the head is too small/different to be a cockroach. The house seems to have been kept very clean and there are no signs of cockroaches anywhere else like the kitchen downstairs, bathroom etc. My only concern is that the house is a semi-detached, and perhaps the neighbor has a problem... Any help in identifying the insect would be appreciated. Thanks- James D.
This is not a cockroach, but an assassin bug (Hemiptera: Reduviidae), likely a peridomestic species (Reduvius personatus) often called the masked hunter - see http://www.ento.psu.edu/ImageGallery/Images/MaskedHunterAdult.jpg. for an image. This species is native to Europe, but has become well established in eastern North America. A general predator on other small arthropods, it can deliver a very painful bite if mishandled. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1616 Found on the floor of my home... larvae is mobile... Tami

This is a maggot (larva) of a higher fly (suborder Cyclorrhapha); any further identification would require a microscope. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1615 My three-year-old son found this spider in the yard in July. He scooped it up on his beach shovel and brought it to show me. After telling him he couldn't keep it, I took a couple of pictures. I checked our bug book but couldn't find it, though at first I thought it might be some kind of wolf spider. We live in mid-western Ontario (near Owen Sound) on a river and this spider was found in the grass (how he spotted it is a wonder) about 20 yards or so from the water. Can you help? Love the site and hope you keep it active. Thanks. Nuala Robinson
This is a female jumping spider (family Salticidae) in the genus Phidippus; possibly Phidippus clarus, a highly variable species - see http://kaweahoaks.com/html/tn_spi_phidippus_clarus.jpg , http://saitis.club.fr/montardi/salticidae/sc_tool/photos/US_salticidae/P_clarus_F.jpeg and http://thump01.pbase.com/t6/94/339594/4/85232335.c1YxhVOf.jpg for some examples. Jumping spiders are active hunters, possessing excellent (for spiders) eyesight and quite large brains in proportion to their size - see http://tolweb.org/accessory/Jumping_Spider_Vision?acc_id=1946 for details.

1614 I would like to ask for your help in identifying what type or name of this insect that i collected. Thank you.
This could be a puparium of a fly in the family Phoridae; see http://www.bgequip.com/Phorid-pupa1.jpg . Often called humpbacked flies or scuttle flies, phorids (see http://www.biosurvey.ou.edu/okwild/misc/images/megscal.jpg for an image of an adult) usually are scavengers on decaying organic matter, and can be found indoors. Mature larvae usually move off a short distance from their food source to find a drier place suitable for pupation.

1613 Here are some photos – admittedly somewhat fuzzy – of three flies I have found in the house. They are somewhat like a mosquito in coloring, soft feathery wings, but without the long spindly legs. We live in SW Ontario, and these pests have been flying around our family room since early Fall. Any ideas?? Jim King.
These might not be flies at all, but the image is too fuzzy for me to attempt any further identification. Legs, antennae, and wings all need to be in clearer focus; likely more than one photo would be needed to accomplish this. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

I don't think these are flies - they look like house crickets. Have you seen them crawling about on the floor? Jacqui Purves-Smith, Stettler, AB

1612 Hi, my name is Valeria, I live in Toronto, and I found this in my attic, would you help me identify this nest?? thank you.
This is a wasp or hornet nest. If it was build this past summer there may be live wasps in it but they will not survive over the winter. The reproductive queens have found shelter elsewhere and those that survive will not return to this nest in the spring. They will build new nests, perhaps in the same area.

1611 Get a load of this! He was just hanging out on this bush. Any ideas? I almost dropped my teeth when I saw this one! The continuing saga of my north central texas bugs and spiders. P.S. I was so happy to see my red spider and dyno worm on your site! (#1607) Thanx Dana
This spider is in the family Pisauridae (fishing/dock/nursery web spiders), genus Dolomedes. It could be a white-banded fishing spider, Dolomedes albineus - see http://home.comcast.net/~odephoto/Spiders/pages/White-Banded_Fishing_Spider_Dolomedes_albineus.htm . This species is highly variable in color pattern; in some areas it may be known as the cow’s face spider - see http://www.bugsinthenews.com/Texas Spiders/Nursery web spider (Pisauridae) 31 July 2007 Carla E Cedar Park Texas.htm Ed Saugstad, Retired Entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1610 We seem to have several different types of mealey bugs. Do you know these fellas? On coleus mostly. Continuing saga north central Texas. I have so many pix I want you to see and identify for me. Thanx So much. Dana
Although these are homopterans, they do not appear to be mealy bugs - see http://www.mobot.org/gardeninghelp/images/Pests/Pest336.jpg . They more likely are nymphs of planthoppers (Homoptera: Flatidae) - see http://www.dpughphoto.com/images/flatid planthopper nymph durham 71306.JPG . They seldom become numerous enough to cause any real damage, and may simply be washed off the affected plants with a stream of water. Ed Saugstad, Retired Entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1609 Hello again. Are these wolf spiders? I watched this mother with children for a week, and noticed that the babies hung around the same place of birth after mom left. I cordoned off the area to keep from stepping on the little guys. These spiders hang out around the greenhouses under things. North central tx. Thanx Dana
These are indeed wolf spiders (family Lycosidae); some spiders in the families Agelenidae (grass/funnel web spiders) and Pisauridae (fishing/dock/nursery web spiders) can be similar in appearance, but they lack the enlarged front pair of eyes and do not carry their young about after hatching. Ed Saugstad, Retired Entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1608 We have a very wide variety of moths around the greenhouses, there are multitudes of colors. Got any idea about these fellas? I find most of my bugs on our plants, but some are hanging out on trees and just on the ground. North central tx. thanx Dana
These moths are in the family Noctuidae; the one of the left appears to be an eight-spotted forester (Alypia octomaculata) - see http://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species?l=5097. The one on the right could be an adult of the black cutworm, Agrotis ipsilon - see http://www.viarural.com.ar/viarural.com.ar/agricultura/aa-insectos/agrotis-ipsilon-03.jpg for an image and http://creatures.ifas.ufl.edu/veg/black_cutworm.htm for detailed information. Ed Saugstad, Retired Entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1607 We have a small plant nursery and the pix I have of our bugs are endless. We live about an hour east of Dallas tx. I just find these bugs in my travels around the nursery while I'm working. I'll tell ya, I'm hooked on bugs and it takes a bit of time out of my work. ;) I have several to share, but I don't want to be a "pest" about it. thanx Dana
I suspect that the green caterpillar is a hackberry emperor (Asterocampa celtis; Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) - see http://extension.missouri.edu/explore/wildthing/hackberryemperor.htm for more information. I now believe that the spider is in the family Corinnidae (ground sac spiders/ant mimic spiders); likely in the genus Castianeira - see http://www.giffbeaton.com/2003-09-12_KMT_Castianeira amoena.jpg for an example. They do not spin webs, but move quite rapidly over the ground surface in search of prey. Ed Saugstad, Retired Entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1606 Hello I would really appreciate it if you would help me identify this big beetle. You can tell by the big Office Depot boc that he's a very large beetle. Sabra
This appears to be a long-horned wood-boring beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), It bears a superficial resemblance to a European species, Dorcadion aethiops - see http://www.zin.ru/ANIMALIA/COLEOPTERA/images/doraetzi.jpg Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1605 Hi would you please help me identify this insect? I found him at an October picnic in Eldorado Texas. I really like the way the stripes on his thorax go in a different direction than the ones on his abdomen. Sabra
This wasp is in the family Vespidae; specifically, it appears to be a southern yellowjacket (Vespula squamosa) - see http://insects.tamu.edu/fieldguide/cimg351.html for detailed information on this species. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1604 My son is in Israel and he took the picture of that insect on his light fixture in his room two days ago. He is currently in the Southern part of Israel, the "Negev", which is basically in the middle of a dessert. Through further investigation, I have found the nearest resemblance to this 'bug' to that of the Australian Praying Mantis. Is this accurate? Thank you. Lyle. Minnesota

I doubt very much that this is an Australian mantid; first off the location is wrong (unless someone had imported it), secondly the shape of the pronotum (thoracic segment immediately behind the head) is different. It could be in the genus Sphodromantis (see http://www.strasidelny-hmyz.net/images/sphodromantis-sp-egypt/sphodromantis-sp-egypt-04-max.jpg ), which occurs in the Middle East. Also, see http://www.nature-of-oz.com/mantids.htm for some photos of mantids in Israel. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1603 These have been coming in two rooms in my basement for the past two weeks. I sweep up about a cup full a day. I think they are coming from the outside walls. the basement is cement blocks. The floor is plastic coated. I have never had this problem before and the basement is 40 years old. They do not go to the other rooms in the basement and die within a short time after coming in. I have tried raid and foggers. No luck yet. Can you identify and help me get rid of them? Thank you. Delaine

These are terrestrial crustaceans in the order Isopoda. This group includes sow bugs, pill bugs, woodlice, roly polies, etc.; many of these commonly are encountered indoors where moisture levels are high enough for their survival (they breathe through gills that must be kept moist). Although they do little real damage, they usually are considered nuisance pests. They key to control is moisture management and elimination of shelter; eliminating/reducing unnecessary sources of moisture in and around the home and removal of unnecessary clutter. See http://www.ca.uky.edu/entomology/entfacts/ef439.asp for more information. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1602 Could you please help me to identify this BUG ? Size is : 6 mm. I'm located in Istanbul, Turkey. Regards. Burak
This appears to be a leaf bug (Hemiptera: Miridae). This is a very large family comprising nearly 10,000 species worldwide. Most are plant feeders, some species being of economic importance; a few are predaceous on other small arthropods. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

1601 No sign of the insect, but this is occupying an interior wall corner and appears to be extending from the concrete floor vertically upward about 3 ft. Frass?

Because this could be a termite tube (see http://www.ca.uky.edu/entomology/entfacts/ef604.asp), I suggest that you have your premises inspected by a professional termite control service. http://www.termite.com/ is a good starting point to locate services available in your particular area. Ed Saugstad, retired entomologist; Sinks Grove, WV.

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